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Les deux révisions précédentesRévision précédenteProchaine révision | Révision précédente | ||
elearning:workbooks:centos:8:admin:start [2022/02/22 15:15] – admin | elearning:workbooks:centos:8:admin:start [2023/07/19 06:59] (Version actuelle) – admin | ||
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Last updated : ~~LASTMOD~~ | Last updated : ~~LASTMOD~~ | ||
- | ======LCE500 - CentOS 8 Linux (RHEL 8 / Oracle Linux 8) - System Administrator====== | + | ======LCE500 - Course Presentation====== |
=====Contents===== | =====Contents===== | ||
- | * **LCE500 - CentOS 8 Linux (RHEL 8 / Oracle Linux 8) - System Administrator** | + | * **LCE500 - Course Presentation** |
* Contents | * Contents | ||
* Prerequisites | * Prerequisites | ||
- | * Hardware | ||
- | * Software | ||
- | * Internet | ||
- | * Using our infrastructure | ||
* Training Program | * Training Program | ||
- | * Skills Assessment | ||
=====Prerequisites===== | =====Prerequisites===== | ||
Ligne 31: | Ligne 26: | ||
====Software==== | ====Software==== | ||
- | * Chrome, Edge or Firefox | + | * Web Chrome |
+ | * Microsoft | ||
+ | * Firefox | ||
====Internet==== | ====Internet==== | ||
* A fast, **direct** (no proxy or VPN), Internet connection (4G minimum), | * A fast, **direct** (no proxy or VPN), Internet connection (4G minimum), | ||
- | * Access to : https:// | + | * Access to : https:// |
* Accessible ports : 80, 443. | * Accessible ports : 80, 443. | ||
- | |||
- | =====Using our infrastructure===== | ||
- | |||
- | The Instructor will assign you an ID ranging from Trainee01 to Trainee10. | ||
- | |||
- | In order to access our infrastructure, | ||
- | |||
- | ^ ID ^ Command ^ | ||
- | | Trainee01 | ssh -l trainee compute01.ittraining.network -p 21022 | | ||
- | | Trainee02 | ssh -l trainee compute02.ittraining.network -p 21122 | | ||
- | | Trainee03 | ssh -l trainee compute03.ittraining.network -p 21222 | | ||
- | | Trainee04 | ssh -l trainee compute04.ittraining.network -p 21322 | | ||
- | | Trainee05 | ssh -l trainee compute05.ittraining.network -p 21422 | | ||
- | | Trainee06 | ssh -l trainee compute06.ittraining.network -p 21522 | | ||
- | | Trainee07 | ssh -l trainee compute07.ittraining.network -p 21622 | | ||
- | | Trainee08 | ssh -l trainee compute08.ittraining.network -p 21722 | | ||
- | | Trainee09 | ssh -l trainee compute09.ittraining.network -p 21822 | | ||
- | | Trainee10 | ssh -l trainee compute10.ittraining.network -p 21922 | | ||
- | |||
- | **Ask the Instructor for the password**. | ||
- | |||
- | Once you are connected, use the following command to connect to your VM: | ||
- | |||
- | **ssh -l trainee 10.0.2.45** | ||
- | |||
- | If, for any reason, you cannot login via SSH use your Internet browser to navigate to your login page: | ||
- | |||
- | ^ ID ^ URL ( Notez http: et non https: ) ^ | ||
- | | Trainee01 | http:// | ||
- | | Trainee02 | http:// | ||
- | | Trainee03 | http:// | ||
- | | Trainee04 | http:// | ||
- | | Trainee05 | http:// | ||
- | | Trainee06 | http:// | ||
- | | Trainee07 | http:// | ||
- | | Trainee08 | http:// | ||
- | | Trainee09 | http:// | ||
- | | Trainee10 | http:// | ||
- | |||
- | Enter your ID and ask the Instructor for the password. | ||
- | |||
- | Once logged in, click on the **CentOS8_SSH_10.0.2.45** link. You will be logged into the VM automatically. | ||
- | |||
- | The VM comes with two pre-configured accounts : | ||
- | |||
- | ^ User Name ^ Password ^ | ||
- | | trainee | trainee | | ||
- | | root | fenestros | | ||
=====Training Program===== | =====Training Program===== | ||
* **LCE500 - CentOS 8 Linux (RHEL 8 / Oracle Linux 8) - System Administrator** | * **LCE500 - CentOS 8 Linux (RHEL 8 / Oracle Linux 8) - System Administrator** | ||
- | * Contents | ||
* Prerequisites | * Prerequisites | ||
- | * Hardware | ||
- | * Software | ||
- | * Internet | ||
- | * Using our infrastructure | ||
* Training Program | * Training Program | ||
- | * Skills Assessment | ||
* **LCE501 - Managing Users and Groups** | * **LCE501 - Managing Users and Groups** | ||
- | * Contents | ||
* Presentation | * Presentation | ||
* / | * / | ||
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* **LCE502 - Package Management** | * **LCE502 - Package Management** | ||
- | * Contents | ||
* LAB #1 - Compiling Software | * LAB #1 - Compiling Software | ||
* 1.1 - ./configure | * 1.1 - ./configure | ||
Ligne 153: | Ligne 94: | ||
* **LCE503 - Managing File Permissions** | * **LCE503 - Managing File Permissions** | ||
- | * Contents | ||
* Presentation | * Presentation | ||
* Preparation | * Preparation | ||
Ligne 173: | Ligne 113: | ||
* **LCE504 - Managing Disks and Filesystems** | * **LCE504 - Managing Disks and Filesystems** | ||
- | * Contents | ||
* Peripherals | * Peripherals | ||
* Partitions | * Partitions | ||
Ligne 207: | Ligne 146: | ||
* **LCE505 - Process Scheduling** | * **LCE505 - Process Scheduling** | ||
- | * Contents | ||
* cron | * cron | ||
* The / | * The / | ||
Ligne 216: | Ligne 154: | ||
* **LCE506 - Archiving and Compression** | * **LCE506 - Archiving and Compression** | ||
- | * Contents | ||
* Traditional Backup Tools | * Traditional Backup Tools | ||
* Preparation | * Preparation | ||
Ligne 256: | Ligne 193: | ||
* **LCE507 - Process Management** | * **LCE507 - Process Management** | ||
- | * Contents | ||
* Presentation | * Presentation | ||
* Process Types | * Process Types | ||
Ligne 273: | Ligne 209: | ||
* **LCE508 - Managing Logs** | * **LCE508 - Managing Logs** | ||
- | * Contents | ||
* Presentation | * Presentation | ||
* The dmesg Command | * The dmesg Command | ||
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* **LCE509 - Printer Management** | * **LCE509 - Printer Management** | ||
- | * Contents | ||
* Cups | * Cups | ||
* Protocols | * Protocols | ||
Ligne 337: | Ligne 271: | ||
* **LCE510 - System Startup and Shutdown** | * **LCE510 - System Startup and Shutdown** | ||
- | * Contents | ||
* System Startup | * System Startup | ||
* Boot Loader | * Boot Loader | ||
Ligne 370: | Ligne 303: | ||
* 6.3 - The halt Command | * 6.3 - The halt Command | ||
* 6.4 - The poweroff Command | * 6.4 - The poweroff Command | ||
+ | |||
+ | * **LCE601 - Managing Integrated Peripherals** | ||
+ | * Special Files | ||
+ | * LAB #1 - Commands | ||
+ | * 1.1 - The lspci Command | ||
+ | * 1.2 - The lsusb Command | ||
+ | * 1.3 - The dmidecode Command | ||
+ | * LAB #2 - The sysctl Command | ||
+ | * 2.1 - The /proc Directory | ||
+ | * Files | ||
+ | * / | ||
+ | * / | ||
+ | * /proc/dma | ||
+ | * / | ||
+ | * / | ||
+ | * / | ||
+ | * / | ||
+ | * / | ||
+ | * /proc/swaps | ||
+ | * / | ||
+ | * / | ||
+ | * / | ||
+ | * Directories | ||
+ | * ide/scsi | ||
+ | * acpi | ||
+ | * bus | ||
+ | * net | ||
+ | * sys | ||
+ | * 2.2 - Using the sysctl Command | ||
+ | * LAB #3 - Interpreting Information in /proc | ||
+ | * 3.1 - free | ||
+ | * 3.2 - uptime ou w | ||
+ | * 3.3 - iostat | ||
+ | * 3.4 - hdparm | ||
+ | * 3.5 - vmstat | ||
+ | * 3.6 - mpstat | ||
+ | * 3.7 - sar | ||
+ | * USB Modules | ||
+ | * udev | ||
+ | * The udevadm Command | ||
+ | * The /sys Filesystem | ||
+ | * LAB #4 - Limiting Ressources | ||
+ | * 4.1 - ulimit | ||
+ | * 4.2 - CGroups | ||
+ | * Limiting Memeory Usage | ||
+ | * The cgcreate Command | ||
+ | * The cgdelete Command | ||
+ | * The / | ||
+ | * The cgconfigparser Command | ||
+ | |||
+ | * **LCE602 - Compiling the Kernel and Managing Quotas** | ||
+ | * The Linux Kernel | ||
+ | * LAB #1 - Modules | ||
+ | * LAB #2 - Compiling and Installing a Kernel and Modules | ||
+ | * 2.1 - Move /home | ||
+ | * 2.2 - Preparing the Environment | ||
+ | * 2.3 - Preparing the Kernel Source Tree | ||
+ | * The .config file | ||
+ | * The Makefile file | ||
+ | * 2.4 - Configuring the Kernel | ||
+ | * 2.5 - Compiling the Kernel | ||
+ | * 2.6 - Installing the Kernel | ||
+ | * LAB #3 - Managing Quotas | ||
+ | * 3.1 - The quotacheck Command | ||
+ | * 3.2 - The edquota Command | ||
+ | * 3.3 - The quotaon Command | ||
+ | * 3.4 - The repquota Command | ||
+ | * 3.5 - The quota Command | ||
+ | * 3.6 - The warnquota Command | ||
+ | |||
+ | * **LCE603 - Managing the Network** | ||
+ | * Presentation | ||
+ | * The nmcli Command | ||
+ | * LAB #1 - Configuring the Network | ||
+ | * 1.1 - Connections and Profils | ||
+ | * 1.2 - Name Resolution | ||
+ | * 1.3 - Adding a Second IP Address to a Profile | ||
+ | * 1.4 - The hostname Command | ||
+ | * 1.5 - The ip Command | ||
+ | * 1.6 - Manually Activating and Disactivating a Device | ||
+ | * 1.7 - Static Routing | ||
+ | * The ip Command | ||
+ | * Disactivating/ | ||
+ | * LAB #2 - Diagnostics | ||
+ | * 2.1 - The ping Command | ||
+ | * 2.2 - The netstat Command | ||
+ | * 2.3 - The traceroute Command | ||
+ | * LAB #3 - SSH | ||
+ | * 3.1 - Presentation | ||
+ | * SSH-1 | ||
+ | * SSH-2 | ||
+ | * 3.2 - Configuring the Server | ||
+ | * 3.3 - Configuring the Client | ||
+ | * 3.4 - SCP | ||
+ | * Presentation | ||
+ | * Usage | ||
+ | * 3.5 - Authentication with Asymetric Keys | ||
* **LCE511 - Training Validation** | * **LCE511 - Training Validation** |